El Quemao is a thick, square-barreling left that breaks over ultra-sharp volcanic lava reef in La Santa, Lanzarote. The wave produces some of the heaviest tubes in the Atlantic, with a reputation for serious consequences over the brutal reef. The Canary Island setting offers mild water and consistent winter swells, but earning respect at El Quemao takes time and commitment. This is European barrel surfing at its most intense.
Model forecast for swell, wind and tide.
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Water temp
20°C
Wetsuit
3/2mm fullsuit
Difficulty
8/10
Crowd level
5/10
Access: Paddle
El Quemao is a reef break in La Santa, Lanzarote, Spain, that mostly breaks left. It's on our list of the world's 100 best waves.
El Quemao means 'the Burnt One'. It was named after a bar owned by a man with severe burn scars, a hangout for the pioneer surfers of Lanzarote's north coast. The Quemao Class contest honours David 'El Fula' Infante, who died surfing the wave in 2009.
El Quemao picks up swell from the W round to the N, and it's best when it's coming straight out of the NW. It starts working at around 1.8m and handles up to about 6.1m, with the sweet spot around 3.7 to 5m. Period matters too: aim for 14s or longer, as anything under 12s tends to be weak. These are the numbers our scoring uses, so treat them as a guide rather than a promise.
A SE wind is dead offshore at El Quemao, and anything from the E round to the S keeps it clean. The morning is typically the best window, roughly 6am to midday. Light winds from other directions can still be fine; strong offshores can make it hard to get into waves.
El Quemao is at its best around high tide.
The most reliable run of swell at El Quemao comes Oct to Mar. Winter (Oct-Mar). Needs NW swells.
The water at El Quemao averages around 20°C, so you'll want a 3/2mm fullsuit. It shifts a few degrees through the year, so check the season before you pack.
Not really. It's rated 8/10 for difficulty and suits experienced surfers. Expect a moderate crowd (5/10) when it's on. Things to watch for: shallow water at low tide, heavy localism and sharp, shallow reef (booties help).
The nearest airport on our list is ACE, then it's roughly a 20-minute drive. Paddle.
The closest breaks we track are La Santa Right (0.4 km), Famara (9.6 km) and Ghost Town (13 km), handy when El Quemao isn't working.
Peak: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar
Winter (Oct-Mar). Needs NW swells.
🏋️ La Santa sports hub • Lanzarote quality • Dawn patrol essential
🏔️ 6km beach break • Cliff backdrop • Lanzarote's surf hub
👻 Abandoned development • Radical left barrels • El Quemao's neighbor
⬅️ La Santa zone left • Consistent hollow • Technical paddle-out
🐔 La Santa option • Hollow but forgiving • Named for farm chickens
🐺 Canaries' longest wave • 500m rides • Boat access island
Compare this break with other destinations in these surf guides.